Bipolar Disorder Essay

What is Bipolar trouble oneself? A Brain disorder that causes singular shifts in surlinesss Also known as phrenetic-depressive disorderIt consists of frenetic chronological sequences, depressive chargets, and/or hypomanic episodes People with bipolar disorder are in like manner usually diagnosed with anxiety, attention deficit disorder, substance abuse, or physical health problems thither are three types of bipolar disorderBipolar I disorderliness diagnostic criteriaAt least one manic episode may or may not have had a depressive episode there are more specific subcategories because it varies from person to person Bipolar II Disorder criteriaAt least one hypomanic episode (not fully manic)At least one major depressive episodeThere are also more specific subcategoriesCyclothymic Disorder criteriaNumerous hypomanic episodesPeriods of depressionnever have a full manic or major depressive episodeSymptoms must last 2 yrs. or more and they cant go away for more than 2 monthsWh at is a manic episode?A manic episode is a boundary of abnormally and persistently elevated, irritable, or expansive moods that last at least one week. To be considered a manic episode the mood disturbance must be unvoiced enough to cause noticeable difficulty at work, school, or social activities Symptoms are not due to the direct effects of otherwise things like drug use, other medications, or having a medical termWhat is a hypomanic episode?A hypomanic episode is a distinct period of elevated, expansive, or irritable mood that lasts at least 4 days. The mood disturbance must be severe enoughto cause a noticeable change in functioning The episode is not severe enough to cause significant difficulty at work, school, or in social activities Symptoms are not due to the effects of something else such as drug use or other medicationsWhat is a depressive episode?A depressive episode is a period of major depression not caused by grieving Major depressive episode usually occurs direct ly after the manic episode endsTreatmentBipolar Disorder requires lifelong treatment even during times when there are no symptoms Treatment is typically command by a psychiatristPrimary treatment includes medications, individual counseling, and offer groupsRisk FactorsBlood relative with Bipolar DisorderPeriods of high tasteTeens through mid-20sDrug and alcohol useMajor life changesStatistics on Bipolar DisorderBipolar Disorder affects about 5.7 millions adults in the States (about 2.6% of the U.S. population) Median age of onset is 25 years oldIt is seen to the highest degree equally in men and womenMore than 2/3 of pile with Bipolar Disorder have at least one besotted relative with the disorder Bipolar is the 6th leading cause of handicap in the world1 in 5 patients with Bipolar Disorder commits suicide9.2 year reduction in expected life queer